American Eskimo Dog

Non-Sporting
medium size
13-15 years

American Eskimo Dogs are bright spitz-type companions known for a fluffy white coat, alert expression, and enthusiastic personality. They enjoy training and can excel at tricks and obedience, but they can also be vocal watchdogs. Their double coat requires regular brushing and sheds seasonally. American Eskimo Dogs do best with daily exercise, mental challenges, and consistent manners to manage excitement and barking. With rewards and routine, they are cheerful, responsive family companions.

Quick facts

  • Group: Non-Sporting
  • Size: medium
  • Lifespan: 13-15 years
  • Weight: 25-35 lbs
  • Height: 15-19 in
  • Temperament: Intelligent, Friendly, Alert, Playful

History

Despite the name, the American Eskimo Dog descends from European spitz-type dogs, including German spitz lines, refined in the United States. The breed became popular for trainability and performance in entertainment and sport.

Care tips

  • Brush frequently; double coats shed heavily, especially during seasonal blows.
  • Plan for daily training and enrichment; intelligence thrives on learning.
  • Teach calm barking habits early—watchdog instincts are strong.
  • Offer daily exercise like brisk walks and play sessions.
  • Keep nails trimmed; fluffy feet can hide overgrowth.