Dachshund

Hound
small size
12-16 years

Dachshunds are bold little hounds famous for their long backs, short legs, and fearless attitude. Bred to pursue burrowing game, they often have strong determination and a tendency to follow interesting scents. Many Dachshunds are affectionate with their family but are stubborn, so patient training and consistent rules help. Because of their unique build, it’s important to avoid excessive jumping and keep them lean to support back health.

Quick facts

  • Group: Hound
  • Size: small
  • Lifespan: 12-16 years
  • Weight: 16-32 lbs
  • Height: 8-9 in
  • Temperament: Bold, Curious, Clever, Devoted

History

Originating in Germany, Dachshunds were developed to hunt badgers and other burrowing animals. Their name translates roughly to “badger dog,” reflecting their working purpose.

Care tips

  • Prevent obesity—extra weight increases strain on the spine.
  • Use ramps or stairs to reduce jumping on furniture.
  • Provide moderate exercise and enrichment sniff walks.
  • Train with rewards; harsh methods can backfire.
  • Grooming needs vary by coat type (smooth, wire, or long-haired).